The dark web is a part of the internet that is intentionally hidden and is inaccessible through standard web browsers. It is often associated with illegal activities, but it also has legitimate uses. In this article, we will provide a comprehensive guide on how to access the dark web safely and securely.
The US government developed the dark web so that spies would have a place to communicate secretly. The US military developed the Onion Router, also known as Tor, and made it available to the public in 2004. By encrypting data at multiple stages, the Onion routing technology ensures that users remain hidden when browsing the web. Similar to the open web, the dark web is populated by groups and individuals that construct and run websites, not all of which promote or facilitate unlawful activity. First off, you must know that accessing the deep web means going below the surface, and even the tools you use are not the usual ones. You might be using a VPN for other reasons too, but to access the deep web it is a ‘must’ because it is the only way to hide your identity, i.e. your IP address.
What is the Dark Web?
The dark web is a network of websites that are not indexed by search engines and are only accessible through specialized software. These websites are often used for illegal activities, such as buying and selling drugs, weapons, and stolen data. However, there are also many legitimate uses for the dark web, such as whistleblowing, journalism, and activism.
Illegal Activity
Unlike TOR, there is no need for a server to host content in Freenet. Users get it in a distributed data store – which is the anonymity provider part of Freenet. Freenet users get involved by giving some of their bandwidth and hard drives. As is happens in TOR, the extensions of the sites here are not familiar TLDs either. This basically means – sites do not end with extensions such as .com, .net and similar TLDs surface web users are used to seeing.
How to Access the Dark Web
Is It Safe To Visit onion Sites On The Dark Web?
Since you now know how to access the dark web with Tor and VPN, I think I should clarify two very popular methods of doing so. Namely, you can first connect to a VPN and then connect to Tor – or vice versa. If you wish, you can even use DuckDuckGo or other search engines that operate on the Dark Web. The important thing is that you download it from the official site or Google Play (Android)/Apple Store (Mac). It’s free to download, so you won’t have to pay a single cent to get it. Double-click on the server location you want and you’ll establish a connection, as indicated by ExpressVPN turning green.
To access the dark web, you will need to use a specialized browser called Tor. Tor is a free and open-source software that allows you to browse the internet anonymously. It works by routing your internet connection through a series of volunteer-operated servers, which makes it difficult for anyone to track your online activity.
Step 1: Download and Install Tor
The first step is to download and install Tor. You can download it from the official Tor Project website. Once you have downloaded the software, run the installer and follow the prompts to install it on your computer.
Avast BreachGuard scans the dark web and will alert you immediately if and when it detects your personal data. BreachGuard will guide you through the process of recovering your accounts and protecting them before a hacker can use your leaked credentials. Secure your data and keep hackers out of your account with a specialized dark web monitoring tool. When data brokers get hacked, the stolen data can include compromised credit cards, social security numbers, and other data, depending on what was exposed in the breach. This is a common way for identity theft and doxing attacks to occur. Some people simply prefer not to share any information online and use Tor to access normal websites outside the dark web, or to visit dark web news websites and forums.
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Step 2: Launch Tor
Once Tor is installed, launch the application. It will take a few moments to connect to the Tor network. Once connected, you will be able to browse the internet anonymously.
Step 3: Access the Dark Web
To access the dark web, you will need to use a special URL that ends in .onion. These URLs are not indexed by search engines, so you will need to know the exact address of the website you want to visit. There are many directories of .onion websites available online, but be cautious when using them, as some may contain malicious links.
Is it safe to use Tor without VPN?
Is it safe to use Tor without a VPN? While using a VPN and Tor together can help prevent any of the nodes from seeing your IP address, Tor is still extremely secure on its own, making it very difficult for anyone to identify a specific Tor user.
Staying Safe on the Dark Web
Accessing the dark web can be risky, so it is important to take precautions to protect yourself. Here are some tips to help you stay safe:
What to avoid on Tor?
- Avoid sharing your personal data. Once you enter your Facebook, Google, or any other account, you are not anonymous anymore.
- Turn on the safest mode.
- Visit only HTTPS websites.
- Don't click on suspicious links.
- Update your antivirus software.
- Use a virtual private network (VPN).
- Use a VPN: A virtual private network (VPN) will encrypt your internet connection and hide your IP address, making it more difficult for anyone to track your online activity.
- Don’t download anything: Downloading files from the dark web can be dangerous, as they may contain malware or viruses.
- Don’t share personal information: Avoid sharing any personal information, such as your name, address, or phone number, on the dark web.
- Use caution when clicking links: Be careful when clicking links, as some may lead to malicious websites.
Conclusion
- The Dark Web hosts a variety of content, ranging from illegal activities like drug trading and cybercrime, to legitimate, privacy-focused services like encrypted email providers.
- If you use a legitimate marketplace on the dark web, read product descriptions thoroughly, search for feedback, and compare it with other websites.
- The surface web (often referred to as the “visible web”) is the portion of the web available to the general public and indexed in the standard web search engines such as Google, Bing, and Yahoo.
- The advantage of using a dedicated computer just to browse the dark web is that your main computer isn’t exposed to any of the threats or risks tied to entering the dark web.
Accessing the dark web can be a valuable tool for journalists, activists, and whistleblowers, but it is important to take precautions to protect yourself. By using a VPN, avoiding downloads and personal information sharing, and using caution when clicking links, you can browse the dark web safely and securely.
Why is Tor so slow?
Tor circuits lengthen the connections
So instead of connecting directly to the destination server, a connection is made between each relay of the circuit and this takes more time. Furthermore, Tor tries to build circuits with relays in different countries which make connection travel more and appear slower.